History of Troyes

Troyes, a city located in the northeastern part of France, is marked with an illustrious past and has experienced major transformations over the centuries. Here's a brief history.

From Ancient Gaul to Roman Occupation

The city traces its roots back to the 6th century BCE, when it was inhabited by the Tricasses, a Gallic tribe. The first tangible traces of their presence come from the era of Roman occupation, when the city was known as Augustobona. Its proximity to the Seine and its location on the Agrippa path, which stretched from Milan to Boulogne-sur-Mer, made it a significant crossroads.

The Medieval Golden Age and Champagne Fairs

In medieval times, Troyes thrived due to the "Champagne Fairs". These bustling markets brought together merchants from all over Europe and significantly contributed to the city's economic prosperity. The Counts of Champagne, residing in their castle, aided in boosting the city's international influence. Consequently, Troyes saw significant growth and prosperity in the 12th century, marked by the construction of several buildings, including the palace of the count and the Hôtel de Dieu.

Renaissance Period to the 18th Century

The Renaissance saw Troyes flourish due to the development of trade sectors, textile industries, tanneries, paper mills, and printing houses. During the 17th and 18th centuries, it was recognized as the fifth largest city in the kingdom of France. Despite a major fire in May 1524 that destroyed hundreds of houses and churches, the city rebuilt and maintained its upward trajectory.

The Industrial Revolution and Modern Troyes

In the 19th century, Troyes became the capital of hosiery and knitwear. The city underwent an industrial revolution, with numerous factories being established, including the likes of Petit Bateau, Lacoste, Dim, and Absorba. The cotton industry also boomed, enhancing the city's productivity and international reputation from 1885 to 1910.

However, from 1965, Troyes fell victim to the textile crisis. Competition from other countries, particularly in Southeast Asia and the Far East, led to a decline in its textile industry. Despite this setback, Troyes managed to reshape its economy and continues to be a city of historical interest and tourism.

Visiting Troyes will provide a unique insight into its rich history, and our dedicated transfer service will ensure a comfortable journey to this fascinating city.